Ölçek Çeşidi:
Uyarlama
Kaynak/Referans:
Kartal, G. (2021). Turkish adaptation of the transactional presence scale and an examination of its relationship with perceived learning. Turkish Online Journal of Distance Education, 22(2), 223-253. https://doi.org/10.17718/tojde.906866
Sorumlu Yazar:
Gülten Kartal
Geçerlik:
–
Güvenirlik:
–
Derecelendirme:
–
İletişim:
Link: